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How Internet Commerce BeganIn ancient Israel, it came to pass that a trader by the name of Abraham Com did take unto himself a young wife by the name of Dot. And Dot Com was a comely woman, broad of shoulder and long of leg. Indeed, she had been called 'Amazon Dot Com.' And she said unto Abraham, her husband, "Why doth thou travel far from town to town with thy goods when thou can trade without ever leaving thy tent?" And Abraham did look at her as though she were several saddle bags short of a camel load, but simply said, "How, dear?"And Dot replied, "I will place drums in all the towns and drums in between to send messages saying what you have for sale and they will reply telling you which hath the best price. And the sale can be made on the drums and delivery made by Uriah's Pony Stable (UPS)." Abraham thought long and decided he would let Dot have her way with the drums. And the drums rang out and were an immediate success. Abraham sold all the goods he had at the top price, without ever moving from his tent. But this success did arouse envy. A man named Maccabia did secrete himself inside Abraham's drum and was accused of insider trading. And the young man did take to Dot Com's trading as doth the greedy horsefly take to camel dung. They were called Nomadic Ecclesiastical Rich Dominican Siderites, or NERDS for short. And lo, the land was so feverish with joy at the new riches and the deafening sound of drums that no one noticed that the real riches were going to the drum maker, one Brother William of Gates, who bought up every drum company in the land. And indeed did insist on making drums that would work only with Brother Gates' drumheads and drumsticks. And Dot did say, "Oh, Abraham, what we have started is being taken over by others." And as Abraham looked out over the Bay of Ezekiel, or as it came to be known "eBay" he said, "We need a name that reflects what we are." And Dot replied, "Young Ambitious Hebrew Owner Operators." "YAHOO," said Abraham. And that is how it all began. It wasn't Al Gore after all. A True StoryI have several cats and I was buying a large bags of Whiskas in the local supermarket. Whilst I was standing in the queue at the checkout a woman behind me asked me if I had a cat. On impulse, I told her that no, I was starting The Whiskas Diet again, although I probably shouldn't because I'd ended up in the hospital the last time I tried it, but that I'd lost 50 pounds before I awoke in intensive care with tubes coming out of most of my orifices and IVs in both arms. I told her that it was essentially a perfect diet and the way that it works is to load your trouser pockets with Whiskas dried cat food and simply eat a handful every time you feel hungry. I explained that the food is nutritionally complete so I was going to try it again. I have to mention here that practically everyone in the queue was by now enthralled with my story, particularly the man who was behind her. Horrified, she asked if I'd ended up in the hospital in that condition because I had been poisoned by the cat food. I told her no, it was because I'd been sitting in the road licking my arse when a car hit me. I thought one guy was going to have a heart attack he was laughing so hard as he staggered out of the doors. Stupid cow...........why else would I buy cat food?? 5/19/2009 We are not criminals
The government and the media are using the science of fear to oppress and terrify ordinary citizens into giving up their rights and their freedom in the name of protecting society from obscure threats. The fear of crime and terrorists and the media reporting thereof vastly outweighs the actual risk of ever being a victim of violent crime or terrorism yet the papers and the TV are full of scary reports of planned atrocities, inner city violence and every media report on the internet would have you believe that the net is crawling with paedophiles and hackers and that if you so much as log on, or leave your children unsupervised for a minute or two…….you will become a victim. We now live in a surveillance society. For the past couple of years the British government has been extremely aggressive in installing surveillance cameras — CCTV on high streets, speeding cameras on highways, and so on. If you are a typical British citizen, your actions are captured on camera hundreds of times a day, and you can be watched with suspicion even without the government having any probable cause to suspect you of anything. Effectively it is now illegal to take pictures of police officers (with the justification being the possibility of terrorist abduction of officers). The erosion of civil liberties in Britain has been short and sharp. Some of the more crazy Big Brother schemes that are already in place or are planned for the near future include compulsory ID with biometrics (despite the fact that most security experts agree that this does nothing to combat organised crime or terrorism, costs a fortune and is in most cases technologically unworkable…), a database of everything (go figure!), innocent peoples DNA being stored in the DNA crime database for 12 years (just in case they might commit a crime) and the monitoring of ALL civilian communication and internet channels. This has to stop. We have to fight back to protect our freedom, our civil liberties and our right to privacy. If you do nothing else, consider supporting civil liberty groups like: Liberty http://www.liberty-human-rights.org.uk Civil Liberty http://www.civilliberty.org.uk/ Electronic Privacy Information Center http://epic.org/ If you want to do more lobby your local MP or write to newspapers and the government to get your voice heard. Most importantly – stop them being able to intrude into your lives and your data. Encrypt your e-mail. Encrypt your instant messaging. Encrypt your computer. Encrypt your memory sticks. Encrypt your cell phone calls. Use proven strong encryption. http://www.adalia.ee/crypto-phone/kryptoCOM.html http://www.securstar.com/products_phonecrypt.php?gclid=CLnZza-DyJoCFQEEZgodi0LY2g http://www.dpl-surveillance-equipment.com/100602.html http://www.alibaba.com/product-free/104720420/Encrypt_Voice_Encoder_For_Nokia_And.html http://my-symbian.com/s60v3/software/applications.php?name=CryptoGraf_Messaging&fldAuto=294&faq=15 http://www.secway.fr/us/products/simplite_msn/home.php Feel free to pm me if you need advice or help with encryption technologies. Ben UK Government Proposal - Disgusting Abuse of PrivacyCommunications firms are being asked to record all internet contacts between people as part of a modernisation in UK police surveillance tactics. The home secretary scrapped plans for a database but wants details to be held and organised for security services. The new system would track all e-mails, phone calls and internet use, including visits to social network sites. The Tories said the Home Office had "buckled under Conservative pressure" in deciding against a giant database. Announcing a consultation on a new strategy for communications data and its use in law enforcement, Jacqui Smith said there would be no single government-run database.
Jacqui Smith But she also said that "doing nothing" in the face of a communications revolution was not an option. The Home Office will instead ask communications companies - from internet service providers to mobile phone networks - to extend the range of information they currently hold on their subscribers and organise it so that it can be better used by the police, MI5 and other public bodies investigating crime and terrorism. Ministers say they estimate the project will cost £2bn to set up, which includes some compensation to the communications industry for the work it may be asked to do. "Communications data is an essential tool for law enforcement agencies to track murderers, paedophiles, save lives and tackle crime," Ms Smith said. "Advances in communications mean that there are ever more sophisticated ways to communicate and we need to ensure that we keep up with the technology being used by those who seek to do us harm. "It is essential that the police and other crime fighting agencies have the tools they need to do their job, However to be clear, there are absolutely no plans for a single central store." 'Contact not content' Communication service providers (CSPs) will be asked to record internet contacts between people, but not the content, similar to the existing arrangements to log telephone contacts.
REASONS TO CHANGE WHAT CAN BE KEPT More communication via computers rather than phones Companies won't always keep all data all the time Anonymity online masks criminal identities More online services provided from abroad Data held in many locations and difficult to find Source: Home Office consultation But, recognising that the internet has changed the way people talk, the CSPs will also be asked to record some third party data or information partly based overseas, such as visits to an online chatroom and social network sites like Facebook or Twitter. Security services could then seek to examine this data along with information which links it to specific devices, such as a mobile phone, home computer or other device, as part of investigations into criminal suspects. The plan expands a voluntary arrangement under which CSPs allow security services to access some data which they already hold. The security services already deploy advanced techniques to monitor telephone conversations or intercept other communications, but this is not used in criminal trials. Ms Smith said that while the new system could record a visit to a social network, it would not record personal and private information such as photos or messages posted to a page. "What we are talking about is who is at one end [of a communication] and who is at the other - and how they are communicating," she said. This is a waste of time and money on an unprecedented scale Sean, Manchester Existing legal safeguards under the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act would continue to apply. Requests to see the data would require top level authorisation within a public body such as a police force. The Home Office is running a separate consultation on limiting the number of public authorities that can access sensitive information or carry out covert surveillance. 'Orwellian' Liberal Democrat home affairs spokesman Chris Huhne said: "I am pleased that the Government has climbed down from the Big Brother plan for a centralised database of all our emails and phone calls. "However, any legislation that requires individual communications providers to keep data on who called whom and when will need strong safeguards on access. "It is simply not that easy to separate the bare details of a call from its content. What if a leading business person is ringing Alcoholics Anonymous, or a politician's partner is arranging to hire a porn video? "There has to be a careful balance between investigative powers and the right to privacy."
DATA CONSULTATION Download the document [676 KB] Most computers will open this document automatically, but you may need Adobe Reader Shadow home secretary Chris Grayling said: "The big problem is that the government has built a culture of surveillance which goes far beyond counter terrorism and serious crime. Too many parts of Government have too many powers to snoop on innocent people and that's really got to change. "It is good that the home secretary appears to have listened to Conservative warnings about big brother databases. Now that she has finally admitted that the public don't want their details held by the State in one place, perhaps she will look at other areas in which the Government is trying to do precisely that." Guy Herbert of campaign group NO2ID said: "Just a week after the home secretary announced a public consultation on some trivial trimming of local authority surveillance, we have this: a proposal for powers more intrusive than any police state in history. "Ministers are making a distinction between content and communications data into sound-bite of the year. But it is spurious. "Officials from dozens of departments and quangos could know what you read online, and who all your friends are, who you emailed, when, and where you were when you did so - all without a warrant." The consultation runs until 20 July 2009. An Expectation of Online PrivacyIf your data is online, it is not private. Oh, maybe it seems private. Certainly, only you have access to your e-mail. Well, you and your ISP. And the sender's ISP. And any backbone provider who happens to route that mail from the sender to you. And, if you read your personal mail from work, your company. And, if they have taps at the correct points, the NSA and any other sufficiently well-funded government intelligence organization -- domestic and international. You could encrypt your mail, of course, but few of us do that. Most of us now use webmail. The general problem is that, for the most part, your online data is not under your control. Cloud computing and software as a service exacerbate this problem even more. Your webmail is less under your control than it would be if you downloaded your mail to your computer. If you use Salesforce.com, you're relying on that company to keep your data private. If you use Google Docs, you're relying on Google. This is why the Electronic Privacy Information Center recently filed a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission: many of us are relying on Google's security, but we don't know what it is. This is new. Twenty years ago, if someone wanted to look through your correspondence, he had to break into your house. Now, he can just break into your ISP. Ten years ago, your voicemail was on an answering machine in your office; now it's on a computer owned by a telephone company. Your financial accounts are on remote websites protected only by passwords; your credit history is collected, stored, and sold by companies you don't even know exist. And more data is being generated. Lists of books you buy, as well as the books you look at, are stored in the computers of online booksellers. Your affinity card tells your supermarket what foods you like. What were cash transactions are now credit card transactions. What used to be an anonymous coin tossed into a toll booth is now an EZ Pass record of which highway you were on, and when. What used to be a face-to-face chat is now an e-mail, IM, or SMS conversation -- or maybe a conversation inside Facebook. Remember when Facebook recently changed its terms of service to take further control over your data? They can do that whenever they want, you know. We have no choice but to trust these companies with our security and privacy, even though they have little incentive to protect them. Neither ChoicePoint, Lexis Nexis, Bank of America, nor T-Mobile bears the costs of privacy violations or any resultant identity theft. This loss of control over our data has other effects, too. Our protections against police abuse have been severely watered down. The courts have ruled that the police can search your data without a warrant, as long as others hold that data. If the police want to read the e-mail on your computer, they need a warrant; but they don't need one to read it from the backup tapes at your ISP. This isn't a technological problem; it's a legal problem. The courts need to recognize that in the information age, virtual privacy and physical privacy don't have the same boundaries. We should be able to control our own data, regardless of where it is stored. We should be able to make decisions about the security and privacy of that data, and have legal recourse should companies fail to honor those decisions. And just as the Supreme Court eventually ruled that tapping a telephone was a Fourth Amendment search, requiring a warrant -- even though it occurred at the phone company switching office and not in the target's home or office -- the Supreme Court must recognize that reading personal e-mail at an ISP is no different. This essay was originally published on the SearchSecurity.com website, as the second half of a point/counterpoint with Marcus Ranum. http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/magazinePrintFriendly/0,296905,sid14_gci1354832,00.html 2/17/2009 RabbitsA precious little girl walks into a pet shop and asks, “Excuthe me, do you have any widdle wabbits?” The shopkeeper’s heart melts. He gets down on his knees so that he’s on the little girl’s level, and says “Do you want a widdle white wabbit, or a thoft fuffy bwack wabbit, or one like that widdle bwown wabbit over there?” The little girl looks thoughtful, puts her finger on her chin, bites her cheek and replies: “I don’t weally fink my pyfon gives a phuk.” NSA Reveals Dangerous Coding ErrorsThe US National Security Agency has helped put together a list of the world's most dangerous coding mistakes. The 25 entry list contains errors that can lead to security holes or vulnerable areas that can be targeted by cyber criminals. Experts say many of these errors are not well understood by programmers. According to the SANS Institute in Maryland (http://www.sans.org/), just two of the errors led to more than 1.5m web site security breaches during 2008. It is thought that this is the first time the industry has reached agreement on the worst things that can creep into software as it is being written. More than 30 organisations, including the US National Security Agency, the Department of Homeland Security, Microsoft, and Symantec published the document.
THE TOP 25 MOST DANGEROUS PROGRAMMING ERRORS CWE-20:Improper Input Validation CWE-116:Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output CWE-89:Failure to Preserve SQL Query Structure CWE-79:Failure to Preserve Web Page Structure CWE-78:Failure to Preserve OS Command Structure CWE-319:Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information CWE-352:Cross-Site Request Forgery CWE-362:Race Condition CWE-209:Error Message Information Leak CWE-119:Failure to Constrain Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer CWE-642:External Control of Critical State Data CWE-73:External Control of File Name or Path CWE-426:Untrusted Search Path CWE-94:Failure to Control Generation of Code CWE-494:Download of Code Without Integrity Check CWE-404:Improper Resource Shutdown or Release CWE-665:Improper Initialization CWE-682:Incorrect Calculation CWE-285:Improper Access Control CWE-327:Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm CWE-259:Hard-Coded Password CWE-732:Insecure Permission Assignment for Critical Resource CWE-330:Use of Insufficiently Random Values CWE-250:Execution with Unnecessary Privileges CWE-602:Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security Source: SANS Institute "The top 25 list gives developers a minimum set of coding errors that must be eradicated before software is used by customers," said Chris Wysopal, chief technology officer with Veracode. "There appears to be broad agreement on the programming errors," says SANS director, Mason Brown, "Now it is time to fix them." "We need to make sure every programmer knows how to write code that is free of the top 25 errors." "Then we need to make sure every programming team has processes in place to find and fix these problems [in existing code] and has the tools needed to verify their code is as free of these errors," he said. Patrick Lincoln, director of the Computer Science Laboratory at SRI International, told the BBC that if programmers prevented these errors appearing in their code, it would deter the majority of hackers. "This list is primarily for people who have first responsibility for designing a system. Veteran programmers have probably learnt the hard way whereas a brand new programmer will be making more basic errors." "The real dedicated serial attacker will probably find a way in even if all these errors were removed. But a high school hacker with malicious intent - ankle-biters if you will - would be deterred from breaking in." Previously, most advice has focused on vulnerabilities that can result from programming errors. The top 25 list examines the actual programming errors themselves. The US Office of the Director of National Intelligence, the principal adviser to the President, the National Security Council and the Homeland Security Council also lent their support to the list. In a statement, they said: "We believe that integrity of hardware and software products is a critical for cyber security. " "Creating more secure software is a fundamental aspect of system and network security, given that the federal government and the nation's critical infrastructure depend on commercial products for business operations." "The top 25 is an important component of an overall security initiative for our country. We applaud this effort and encourage the utility of this tool through other venues such as cyber education." 1/13/2009 UK e-mail law 'attack on rights'By Angus Crawford |
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